第一章 開幕式中,宣佈開幕、歡迎詞及賀詞。


1 (1) Mr President of the Congress, President A and distinguished guests:

尊敬的大會的主席先生,會長A和貴賓們。

(2) Dr. (Professor) A, Dr. (Professor) B, ladies and gentlemen.

A博士(教授)、B博士(教授),女士們,先生們。

(3) Mr. Chairman, fellow delegates, friends.

主席先生、同仁們、朋友們。



2 宣佈開會。

(4) I am very pleased and honored to declare···(the conference)open.

我很高興和榮幸地宣佈··· 開幕。



3 來賓在開幕式上致辭。

(5) I am greatly honored to give the opening address/speech at this ···(3rd ) International  Congress of ABC here in Beijing

我深感榮幸在北京舉辦的第··· 次ABC國際大會上致開幕詞。



4 主辦單位對參會者致歡迎詞。

(6) On behalf of the ABC society, I am delighted to welcome all of you to the ···(1st) International Symposium of XYZ.

我很高興代表ABC學會歡迎你們所有的人來參加第··· 屆XYZ國際學術會議。(7)You have come all the way for this conference. Thank you very much for your attention/participation.

你們遠道而來參加會議。謝謝你們出席會議(參加會議)。



5 參加者對主辦單位表示讚賞。

(8)Thank you for your invitation and warm hospitality.

謝謝你們的邀請和盛情款待。



6 介紹會議的背景。

(9)The history of this gathering/conference goes back to September 1982, when it first became apparent to us that developments in the field of ABC had become so important that a conference seemed mandatory.

此次會議的歷史可追溯到1982年9月,當時ABC領域的發展已變得如此重要,組織一次會議顯然是必要的。



7 介紹會議的目的和期望。

(10)The goals of this Conference are threefold. First, it should provide a forum for the exchange of information between participants in this interdisciplinary meeting. Second, it should provide an opportunity to establish and renew personal relationships between participants, and finally, it should stimulate the interest and ambition of participants from all over the world to cooperate in their efforts.

這個會議的目標有三重。第一,它必須為參會者在這個屬於交叉學科的會議上提供資訊交流的一個論壇。第二,它必須為參會者之間提供一個重溫舊情並結交新友的一種機會。最後,它必須激勵來自世界各地的參會者盡力進行合作的興趣和勁頭。

(11)It is the aim of this conference to bring together mainly those who have contributed over a period of years to this subject. Our purpose here is to define the present status of knowledge concerning ABC in five different field. First……Second……third……fourth……finally……

這個會議的目標主要是將在幾年期間對這個課題已作出貢獻的各位集合在一起。我們的目的是說明有關ABC在五個不同領域中的認識現狀。

(12)This conference will focus on the discussion of the various aspects of ABC

這個會議將主要討論有關ABC的各個方面。

(13)I hope that this XXth(6th) International Congress of ABC will improve our understanding of DEF. I also hope that the Congress will provide the opportunity for personal exchange of scientific results, facilitate the making of new acquaintances, and strengthen personal friendships among scientists (participants) from different parts of the world.

我希望這次第XX屆國際ABC大會將增進我們對DEF的瞭解。我還希望大會將為個人間進行科學結果的交流提供機會,有利於結識新知識和加強世界各地的科學家(參會者)之間的個人友誼。



1. 宣佈報告會開始

(14)Good morning, Ladies and Gentlemen: It is a (great) pleasure (for me) [It gives me pleasure /It is a privilege (for me) / I am happy / I am privileged ] to welcome you to Session on ABC.  早安,女士們,先生們,我很高興歡迎諸位參加ABC會議。2. 主持人自我介紹和介紹其他主持人

(15)I am Dr. A from ABC University, China, and I am going to be in the chair for this afternoon’s session.

我是中國ABC大學的A博士。我將是今天下午會議的主席。

3. 宣佈報告的時間限制

(16) There are some basic rules. First, please limit your presentation in 15 minutes. At the end of each presentation, there will be 5 minutes for discussion. At the end of the session we will have an open discussion on any of the papers presented.

我先說下基本要求,每個報告限時15分鐘,在每個報告後有5分鐘的討論時間,在回憶結束時,我們將敞開討論任何一篇已報告過的論文。

4. 報告程式的更改事項

(17)Unfortunately, we have to cancel paper No.10 and No.11

不幸地,我們要撤去二篇論文,即第10和第11篇。

(18)We have to reverse the order of No.5 and No.6.

時刻表有改變。第五篇和第六篇對調。

(19)There has been some change in the people listed on the program. Dr. A who was expected to present the second paper could not attend this meeting, and Dr. B will present the paper.

列在節目單上的報告人已有些變動,原定由A博士報告的第二篇論文,因(他)不能出席這個會議,而由B博士來報告。


二.主持報告用語

1.宣佈開始和引導演講

(20)The first paper this morning will be presented by Dr. A, professor of polymer science at XYZ University, and his topic is “ ……(title)……“, Dr. A.

今天上午第一篇論文將由XYZ大學高分子科學教授A博士宣讀。他的題目是“……(題目)……“,A博士。

(21)The next presentation in this session is on “……(title)……”. I would like to call on [ask] Dr. A to talk this very important subject.

本會場下一個報告是:“……(題目)……”。我想請[要求]A博士談談這一十分重要的課題。

2. 演講順序進行

(22)Sorry, the schedule is very [rather] tight. We haven’t any time for discussion, so we must go on to next paper.

對不起,議程十分[有點]緊,我們沒有時間討論了,所以我們必須繼續下一篇報告

3.報告中對演講者的提示

(23)Dr. A , I’m sorry, but we do have to move on; we are running short of time.

A博士,很抱歉,我們必須往下趕;時間快要完了。

4.結束報告及表示感謝

(24)Thank you (very much), Dr. A , for your excellent paper[contribution/ presentation/ message/ speech/ lecture / talk/address].

(十分)感謝您的卓越的論文[演講/報告] A博士。


三.報告後的討論

1.宣佈討論開始

(25)Time for discussion, do you have any question?

現在是討論時間,大家有問題嗎?

2.啟發和引導提出問題

(26)Any more questions or comments for Dr. A ?

您還有問題或評論要問A博士嗎?

(27)Let’s turn [move on] to the next problem [the subject of XYZ].

讓我們轉到下一個問題[題目XYZ]

3.限制、中斷、終止討論

(28)I think that’ll be the last [final] question before we close this meeting [go on to next speaker].

我想這將是結束這次會議[進入到下一個演講人]之前的最後一個問題。


四.建議和通知

1.保持會場秩序

(29)May I have your attention please!請各位注意!

2.中間休息的通知

(30)Let’s take five minutes stretch.讓我們休息五分鐘。


五.結束會議用語

1.宣佈會議結束

(31)It’s time for us to close this meeting.到結束這次會議的時候了。

2.結束會議時表示感謝

(32)Thank you for your attention.謝謝你們的參與。





(33)Professor A , Ladies and Gentlemen.A教授,女士們,先生們

2.感謝主持人的介紹

(34)Thank you, Dr. A. Let me first of all thank you for your very kind introduction.

謝謝A博士,首先讓我對您十分友好的介紹表示感謝。

3.報告開頭的禮節性用語

(35)I am very honored to give this speech (at …… conference)(about``````)

我很榮幸能(在····會議上)發表此次(有關···的)演講。

4.報告結尾的禮節性用語

(36)Thank you (very much) for the privilege of presenting this paper.

(非常)感謝你使我有幸介紹我的論文。


二、表明文章中心內容

(37)Today [this morning / this afternoon] I want to talk about some of our work in the field of ABC.

今天[今天上午/ 下午]我想向你們報告在ABC領域中我們的某些工作。

(38)Today I would like to present the results of ABC studies performed with DEF technique at XYZ University by Drs. A,B,C and me [myself].

今天我打算發表用DEF方法得到的ABC研究的結果,這個工作是XYZ大學A,B,C博士和我完成的。

(39)I am going to summarize some recent advances in the field of ABC this afternoon.今天下午我(報告)的目的是總結ABC領域某些最近的進展。


三.說明報告內容的論述次序

(40)I will give this talk in three parts. The first part deals with ABC. The second part concerns DEF, and then the last part related to GHI.

我打算作的報告分為三部分。第一部分涉及ABC,第二部分有關DEF,最後部分是關於GHI。

(41)Today, I will first discuss ABC. I will then touch on DEF, and finally describe GHI.今天我將先討論ABC,然後涉及DEF,最後敘述GHI。

(42)I would like to divide my talk this afternoon into three parts. First···Second···,and third···

今天下午我打算將我的報告分成三部分,第一:···第二:···和第三:···


四.報告中論點的提出

1 .提出另一個論點

(43)We’ll now move on to (the next problem of ) ABC.

現在我們將轉到ABC(的下一個問題)。


五.詳細論述和簡略論述方式

1.論點的詳細敘述

(44)I would like to elaborate [expand / enlarge / amplify] on this matter with some more slides.我想再用幾個幻燈片更詳細說明這一情況。

(45)We will discuss this matter in a little more detail as we go on.

我們在後面將更詳細地討論這件事。

2.論點的簡略敘述

(46)I am afraid I won’t have time to cover everything of ABC.

我恐怕沒有時間涉及ABC的每件事。

(47)Time is limited, I will go through [over] the next three points very briefly.

時間有限,我將非常簡略地探討再下面的三點。

3.將在後面再次提到的論點

(48)I will [ Let me] return [come back] to this point later .

後面(隔一會兒)我將回到這論點上。


六.論述重點的強調方式

1.提出重要內容

(49) I will focus on the research and development of ABC.

我將重點講下ABC的研究和開發。


七.口誤的修正

(50)The first Figure, excuse me, the first curve shows ……

圖一,請原諒,曲線1顯示……


八.歸納重點與總結

(51)Now, I would like to sum up the results of this investigation.

現在,我想總結這一研究的結果。

(52)In summary, we have discussed ABC, DEF and HIJ.

作為總結,我們已討論了ABC,DEF和HIJ.


九.演講中轉換語意時常用短語

例如 for example  另一方面 on the other hand  然而 however

這是因為 this is because            因此 for this reason / therefore

為了達到這個目的 for this purpose   另外 in addition

除此之外 besides         儘管 although   有關…… as for ……

與此同時 at the same time  稍後 later       總而言之 to sum up




 

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